9.2: Confirmation
In the Roman Catholic Church confirmation is celebrated at different ages according to
the rules of the local bishop (generally between 10 and 14 years old), but adults who are
baptised are always confirmed immediately afterwards. Whereas baptism enters you into the
community, without your consent in the case of a child, confirmation is an affirmation
that you want to remain in it. It is an adult commitment which reaffirms your baptismal
promises. A traditional way of speaking is that it makes you a soldier of Christ. This
means that you are committed to working and fighting for your faith. Every confirmed
Catholic (and Christian) is a missionary entrusted with the task of spreading their faith.
We say that they must give Christian witness. Witness is a term used by Christians to mean
a public declaration of their faith. This can be by word or example. For instance, a
Christian who demonstrates against a bad law gives Christian witness. Arguing the case for
the faith is witness, as is a simple kind deed.
Task RC 1
Suggest at least six ways in which Roman Catholics can give
witness for their faith.
Task RC 2
Why does witness require courage?
Task RC 3
What is the best age to receive confirmation?
The Ceremony of Confirmation
Here is what you need to know about the ceremony.
- It takes place during mass.
- The celebrant is usually a bishop, but may be a priest who has received
special permission.
- Each candidate has a sponsor who affirms that they are willing to be
confirmed.
- Each candidate renews the promises of their baptism
- The celebrant lays hands on the candidates, while praying that the Holy
Spirit be brought down upon them. He does this by stretching his hands over them - he does
not actually touch them at this point.
- The candidates approach the celebrant one at a time.The sponsors right hand is
placed on the candidates shoulder.
- The candidate has chosen a saint's name which the sponsor gives to the
celebrant.
- The celebrant anoints the candidate with chrism, a sign of strength,
and says, "(Confirmation name) be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit."
The candidate replies "Amen"
- The mass continues with the presentation of gifts.
Task RC 4
You will almost certainly have been to a confirmation
ceremony, probably your own. Describe such a ceremony as if you were there. Include all
the elements above.
Chrism is an important symbol. It is a sign of strength. The Christian is being given
the strength of Christ to fight for good. From ancient times people were marked out for a
special task by being anointed. They were identified as servants of a particular Lord by
having that Lords sign written or marked on them in some way. In confirmation
Christians are being marked out as Christs people, members of the People of God.
They are commissioned to a special task, spreading to gospel and fighting against evil.
Confirmation is a sign that they are ready to take up their Christian vocation.
At confirmation we receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the power of
God, the Third Person of the Trinity, who sanctifies us, that is makes us holy and gives
us the strength and the love of God in our lives. Catholics believe that the Holy
Spirits presence in their lives will produce certain benefits. These they call the
gifts and fruits of the Holy Spirit. The presence of the Holy Spirit in our lives is
intended to bring us closer to God, enable us to love God more and to be stronger in the
practice of the Christian life. When I was confirmed at the age of nine I expected to be
suddenly enlightened. This did not happen, and I came to realise that the influence of the
Holy Spirit is felt not immediately but over time.
Task RC 5
Explain the meaning of the symbols used in confirmation.
Task RC 6
What should be the effects of the influence of the Holy
Spirit in a Christian life?
|