The Resurrection
Notes The Empty Tomb Jesus body has been buried in a hurry, because of the Sabbath. As soon as the Sabbath was over (Saturday evening) the women went to purchase spices to anoint Jesus body. The next morning, very early they went to the tomb. When they got there they found the tomb empty. The Young Man A man in the tomb tells the women that Jesus had risen and is gone to Galilee. The man is probably meant to be an angel, but notice that there is nothing exaggerated or spectacular about the description. Galilee The message is for the disciples to go to Galilee. There are several stories in the other Gospels of Jesus appearing to the disciples. Some take place in Jerusalem, others in Galilee. It is difficult to fit them all together. Peter In the message, special mention is made of Peter. Perhaps Mark means to show that Jesus forgave him. It may also show that Peter was a source of information for Mark. Women It is remarkable that the first witnesses of the Resurrection are women. Women were not considered reliable witnesses in Jewish law, so no Jew of the time would be convinced by the testimony of a woman. Some people argue that this is a good indication that the events really happened. Mark tells us that the women are afraid. Fear is often a way of describing the way people feel when they are amazed at the works of God. The ending of Marks Gospel The end of the Gospel is strange. The oldest copies of the text end at verse 8 with the women, afraid, running away from the empty tomb. Verses 9-20 were added to the Gospel later, and seem to be based on stories in the other Gospels, or perhaps other stories which were told. Why did the Gospel end so suddenly? There are several possible explanations:
Verses 9-20 Most of these stories can be found in other Gospels and Acts. For example:
Does it matter that these verses are not part of the original Gospel? Some Bible scholars say yes, and think these verses should not be considered part of the Gospel of Mark. Most Christians, though, believe it does not really matter who wrote the words, and some would say that the fact that Marks Gospel is unfinished is a bit like their ideas of the resurrection itself: it continues into the lives of Christians and the story is never ending. Did it happen? Christians believe the resurrection really took place. Those who are not Christians believe it did not, or keep an open mind. Some arguments in favour are:
The Meaning of the Resurrection More important though than any other argument, Christians say, is the effect the Resurrection has on their lives today.
Easter and the Resurrection Christians celebrate the Resurrection on Easter Day. The name Easter comes from an Anglo-Saxon spring festival. In most other languages the word for Easter comes from the Greek word Pascha ( pasca), which comes from the word for the Jewish Passover. From this word we get the term Paschal which means of Easter or of the Suffering, Death and Resurrection of Jesus.Christians also celebrate the resurrection every Sunday. The seven-day week comes from the weekly celebration of the Resurrection which the Christians introduced to the Roman empire. The Celebration of Easter From the earliest times, the main celebration of Easter for Christians has been the Easter Vigil. At this service, which takes place in the dark of Saturday night and Easter Sunday morning, the priest blesses the New Fire, a large candle, the Paschal Candle, is dedicated, and there is a long vigil of readings and prayers. Then the priest blesses the font (or just holy water), people may be baptised or confirmed, and the Vigil Mass is celebrated. This is a long, but dramatic service. After the blessing of the water, and on Easter Day too, instead of the Creed, all the people renew the promises of their baptism. The Catholic Church keeps all the traditions of the Easter Vigil. In most other Churches, there is no Vigil, but a service on Easter morning . Questions Knowledge Copy out these questions, and answer them in your files. The questions test your knowledge of the passage. You need give only short answers. Verses 9-20
Understanding These questions refer to the passage and the Notes.
Evaluation Activities These questions ask for your own opinions or feelings on the passage. Use your imagination Or What do you think? The following questions require quite detailed answers. It is better to answer one fully, than to answer all of them superficially.
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